The urban regulation of rural land from the perspective of the new Law for the Promotion of Territorial Sustainability in Andalusia (Andalusian Land Law)
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La regulación urbanística del suelo rústico bajo la perspectiva de la nueva Ley de Impulso y Sostenibilidad del Territorio de Andalucía (LISTA)
Desde sus inicios, las diversas legislaciones urbanísticas se han centrado en dar respuesta a las necesidades de crecimiento de las ciudades, siendo marginal en el Urbanismo, como disciplina, la preocupación por la ordenación de los asentamientos en el medio rural. Por ello, resulta ya un tópico decir que la legislación urbanística se ha ocupado básicamente de regular el suelo urbano y el urbanizable, otorgándole al suelo no urbanizable o rústico un carácter negativo y residual. Este hecho ha ocasionado notables impactos territoriales que actualmente perduran. Se considera que el tema propuesto en este trabajo resulta oportuno y de actualidad, siendo su objetivo principal analizar si los instrumentos para la regulación urbanística que se plantean en la Ley de Impulso y Sostenibilidad del Territorio de Andalucía (LISTA) para los asentamientos en el medio rural y las edificaciones dispersas pueden contribuir a un regular la dinámica del suelo rústico en Andalucía. Para ello vamos a modelizar primeramente las pautas de formación de asentamientos y agregados de viviendas aisladas en el suelo rústico con técnicas geoestadísticas, para posteriormente realizar un análisis de las disposiciones de este último ordenamiento legislativo para los suelos rústicos, lo que afectará a su regulación urbanística durante los próximos años.
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